MCP 规范《Tools / Error Handling》把「未知工具」归为**协议错误**,
示例即为 {"code": -32602, "message": "Unknown tool: invalid_tool_name"}。
基座原先回 -32601(Method not found),语义偏 JSON-RPC 方法层。
- mcp_configParser.cpp: mcp_Tools::Call 改 -32601 → -32602,
消息改为 "Unknown tool: <name>"。
- 无需改 mcp_server.cpp 的 HandleToolsCall:其协议错误白名单
{-32700,-32600,-32601,-32602} 已含 -32602,分类逻辑不变。
- 同步更新 verify_mcp_frame.py 与 verify_stdio_bridge.py 的断言
(未知「方法」仍是 -32601,语义正确,不动)。
验证(重建基座 + 重启 CAD 后实测):
- 直连 TCP:{"error":{"code":-32602,"message":"Unknown tool: __no_such_tool__"}}
- verify_mcp_frame.py 4/4 PASS;verify_stdio_bridge.py 24/24 PASS
- 回归:verify_annotate.py 9/9、dwg_review --check 正常
- MCP Inspector 冒烟:tools/list 26 个工具、tools/call get_drawing_info 正常
264 lines
10 KiB
Python
264 lines
10 KiB
Python
"""mcp_bridge(stdio ↔ TCP 桥)验证脚本。
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以子进程方式拉起桥,走真实的 stdin/stdout 协议,覆盖:
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版本协商、通知不回包、ping、tools/list 等价性、tools/call、
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错误透传、-32700、string 型 id、stdout 纯净性、CAD 不可达时的降级。
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前置:CAD 已启动并加载插件(默认 127.0.0.1:8080)。
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用法:python verify_stdio_bridge.py
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"""
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import json
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import os
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import queue
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import subprocess
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import sys
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import threading
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import time
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from pathlib import Path
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ROOT = Path(__file__).resolve().parent
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sys.path.insert(0, str(ROOT))
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from dwg_review import config # noqa: E402
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from dwg_review.mcp_client import McpClient # noqa: E402
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RESULTS = []
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def check(name, cond, detail=""):
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RESULTS.append((name, bool(cond), detail))
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mark = "PASS" if cond else "FAIL"
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line = f" [{mark}] {name}"
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if detail and not cond:
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line += f" <- {detail}"
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print(line, flush=True)
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return bool(cond)
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class Bridge:
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"""把 mcp_bridge 当子进程拉起,提供 send/recv。"""
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def __init__(self, env_overrides=None):
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env = os.environ.copy()
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env["PYTHONPATH"] = str(ROOT)
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env["PYTHONUNBUFFERED"] = "1"
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if env_overrides:
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env.update(env_overrides)
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self.proc = subprocess.Popen(
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[sys.executable, "-m", "mcp_bridge", "--verbose"],
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cwd=str(ROOT),
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env=env,
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stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
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stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
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stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
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)
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self._lines = queue.Queue()
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self._stderr = []
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self._bad_lines = []
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self._closed = False
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threading.Thread(target=self._pump_stdout, daemon=True).start()
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threading.Thread(target=self._pump_stderr, daemon=True).start()
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def _pump_stdout(self):
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for raw in self.proc.stdout:
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text = raw.decode("utf-8", errors="replace").strip()
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if not text:
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continue
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try:
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self._lines.put(json.loads(text))
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except json.JSONDecodeError:
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self._bad_lines.append(text)
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def _pump_stderr(self):
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for raw in self.proc.stderr:
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self._stderr.append(raw.decode("utf-8", errors="replace").rstrip())
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def send_raw(self, payload):
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self.proc.stdin.write(payload if isinstance(payload, bytes) else payload.encode("utf-8"))
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self.proc.stdin.flush()
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def send(self, obj):
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self.send_raw(json.dumps(obj, ensure_ascii=False) + "\n")
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def recv(self, timeout=25.0):
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try:
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return self._lines.get(timeout=timeout)
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except queue.Empty:
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return None
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def expect_none(self, timeout=1.5):
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"""确认在 timeout 内没有新报文。"""
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try:
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return self._lines.get(timeout=timeout)
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except queue.Empty:
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return None
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def close(self):
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if self._closed:
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return
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self._closed = True
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try:
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self.proc.stdin.close()
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except OSError:
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pass
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try:
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self.proc.wait(timeout=10)
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except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
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self.proc.kill()
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self.proc.wait(timeout=5)
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@property
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def bad_lines(self):
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return self._bad_lines
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def main():
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print("=== mcp_bridge stdio 桥验证 ===\n")
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if not McpClient().is_available():
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print(f"[X] CAD 基座 {config.HOST}:{config.PORT} 未监听,请先启动已加载插件的 CAD。")
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return 1
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direct_tools = McpClient().list_tools()
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direct_names = {t["name"] for t in direct_tools}
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print(f"基座直连:{len(direct_names)} 个工具\n")
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bridge = Bridge()
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try:
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# ---- 1. initialize 版本协商 ----
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print("[1] initialize / 版本协商")
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bridge.send({"jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": 1, "method": "initialize",
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"params": {"protocolVersion": "2024-11-05",
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"capabilities": {}, "clientInfo": {"name": "verify", "version": "0"}}})
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r = bridge.recv()
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res = (r or {}).get("result") or {}
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check("请求 2024-11-05 → 原样回显", res.get("protocolVersion") == "2024-11-05",
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f"got {res.get('protocolVersion')!r}")
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check("capabilities.tools 已宣告", "tools" in (res.get("capabilities") or {}),
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f"got {res.get('capabilities')!r}")
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check("serverInfo.name 正确", (res.get("serverInfo") or {}).get("name") == "cad-mcp-bridge",
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f"got {res.get('serverInfo')!r}")
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check("id 原样回显", (r or {}).get("id") == 1, f"got {(r or {}).get('id')!r}")
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# ---- 2. 未知版本 → 回退默认 ----
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print("[2] initialize / 未知版本回退")
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bridge.send({"jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": "ver-2", "method": "initialize",
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"params": {"protocolVersion": "1999-01-01"}})
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r = bridge.recv()
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got = ((r or {}).get("result") or {}).get("protocolVersion")
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check("未知版本 → DEFAULT_VERSION", got == "2025-06-18", f"got {got!r}")
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check("string 型 id 原样回显", (r or {}).get("id") == "ver-2", f"got {(r or {}).get('id')!r}")
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# ---- 3. 通知不回包 ----
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print("[3] notifications/initialized 不回包")
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bridge.send({"jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "notifications/initialized"})
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bridge.send({"jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": 3, "method": "ping"})
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r = bridge.recv()
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check("下一条即 ping 响应(证明通知未回包)", (r or {}).get("id") == 3,
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f"got {(r or {}).get('id')!r}")
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# ---- 4. ping ----
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print("[4] ping")
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check("ping → result == {}", (r or {}).get("result") == {}, f"got {(r or {}).get('result')!r}")
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# ---- 5. tools/list 与基座等价 ----
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print("[5] tools/list")
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bridge.send({"jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": 5, "method": "tools/list"})
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r = bridge.recv()
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tools = ((r or {}).get("result") or {}).get("tools") or []
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names = {t.get("name") for t in tools}
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check(f"工具数与基座一致({len(direct_names)})", names == direct_names,
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f"桥 {len(names)} vs 基座 {len(direct_names)}")
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bad = [t.get("name") for t in tools
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if not {"name", "description", "inputSchema"} <= set(t.keys())
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or not isinstance(t.get("inputSchema"), dict)
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or t["inputSchema"].get("type") != "object"]
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check("所有工具具备标准 MCP 字段", not bad, f"异常工具: {bad}")
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# ---- 6. tools/call 正常路径(string id) ----
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print("[6] tools/call / 正常路径")
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bridge.send({"jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": "call-1", "method": "tools/call",
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"params": {"name": "get_drawing_info", "arguments": {}}})
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r = bridge.recv()
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res = (r or {}).get("result") or {}
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check("result.content 非空", bool(res.get("content")), f"got {res!r}")
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check("isError == false", res.get("isError") is False, f"got {res.get('isError')!r}")
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check("string 型 id 经 worker 改写后原样回显", (r or {}).get("id") == "call-1",
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f"got {(r or {}).get('id')!r}")
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# ---- 7. 未知工具:基座顶层 error 被透传 ----
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print("[7] tools/call / 未知工具")
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bridge.send({"jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": 7, "method": "tools/call",
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"params": {"name": "__no_such_tool__", "arguments": {}}})
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r = bridge.recv()
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code = ((r or {}).get("error") or {}).get("code")
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check("透传顶层 error.code == -32602(未知工具)", code == -32602, f"got {r!r}")
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check("error 响应的 id 正确", (r or {}).get("id") == 7, f"got {(r or {}).get('id')!r}")
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# ---- 8. 未知方法 ----
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print("[8] 未知方法")
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bridge.send({"jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": 8, "method": "resources/list"})
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r = bridge.recv()
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check("resources/list → -32601", ((r or {}).get("error") or {}).get("code") == -32601,
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f"got {r!r}")
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# ---- 9. 非法 JSON ----
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print("[9] 非法 JSON")
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bridge.send_raw(b"{ this is not json }\n")
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r = bridge.recv()
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check("非法 JSON → -32700", ((r or {}).get("error") or {}).get("code") == -32700,
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f"got {r!r}")
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check("Parse error 的 id 为 null", (r or {}).get("id") is None, f"got {(r or {}).get('id')!r}")
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# ---- 10. 通知带 id 时不应悬挂 ----
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print("[10] 通知误带 id")
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bridge.send({"jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": 10, "method": "notifications/cancelled",
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"params": {"requestId": 1}})
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r = bridge.recv()
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check("带 id 的通知 → -32601(不悬挂)", ((r or {}).get("error") or {}).get("code") == -32601,
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f"got {r!r}")
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# ---- 11. stdout 纯净性 ----
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print("[11] stdout 纯净性")
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check("stdout 无非 JSON 行", not bridge.bad_lines,
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f"异常行: {bridge.bad_lines[:3]}")
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finally:
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bridge.close()
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# ---- 12. CAD 不可达时的降级 ----
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print("[12] CAD 不可达(指向死端口)")
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dead = Bridge(env_overrides={"CAD_MCP_PORT": "59999"})
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try:
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dead.send({"jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": 1, "method": "initialize",
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"params": {"protocolVersion": "2025-06-18"}})
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r = dead.recv(timeout=15)
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check("initialize 仍成功", ((r or {}).get("result") or {}).get("protocolVersion") == "2025-06-18",
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f"got {r!r}")
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dead.send({"jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": 2, "method": "ping"})
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r = dead.recv(timeout=15)
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check("ping 仍成功", (r or {}).get("result") == {}, f"got {r!r}")
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dead.send({"jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": 3, "method": "tools/list"})
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r = dead.recv(timeout=30)
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code = ((r or {}).get("error") or {}).get("code")
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check("tools/list → -32603(连接错误)", code == -32603, f"got {r!r}")
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check("错误信息含地址", "59999" in json.dumps(r, ensure_ascii=False), f"got {r!r}")
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finally:
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dead.close()
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# ---- 汇总 ----
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passed = sum(1 for _, ok_, _ in RESULTS if ok_)
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total = len(RESULTS)
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print(f"\n=== {passed}/{total} PASS ===")
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if passed != total:
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print("\n失败项:")
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for name, ok_, detail in RESULTS:
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if not ok_:
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print(f" - {name}: {detail}")
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return 1
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return 0
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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sys.exit(main())
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